Developing a Personal Roadmap

In December 2020, Residential Tech Today magazine ran an article “The 5 Worst Home Network Design Mistakes and How to Avoid Them”
  1. Incomplete planning (or none at all)
  2. Unidentified requirements
  3. Choosing the wrong gear
  4. Over-complicating configuration
  5. Failing to prepare for on-going use after installation
Spending some time up front thinking through what’s important to you, reduces the likelihood of problems and may highlight areas that might otherwise be overlooked.

The following set of questions should help to get you thinking about what’s important for you.

What are you looking for from home automation?

In December 2020, Residential Tech Today magazine ran an article “The 5 Worst Home Network Design Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

  1. Incomplete planning (or no plan at all)
  2. Unidentified requirements
  3. Choosing the wrong gear
  4. Over complicating configuration
  5. Failing to prepare for on-going use after installation

Spending some time upfront thinking through what's important to you, can reduce the likelihood of running into these problems and will often highlight additional opportunities that may otherwise not be thought about until much later.

The following set of questions should help to get you thinking about what's important for you. Please keep in mind that what's possible is limited mostly only by your needs and imagination, so please think of this as just a tasting plate not a menu of available options.

Section 1: Smart Tech Motivations

Why are you interested in Home Automation? Often, this question is never explicitly answered. Taking some time on this can be the difference between a rewarding installation and an expensive white elephant.

Specific problem / opportunity

The list of specific problems is potentially endless...

Here are a few examples of specific problems home automation can help to address.

  • Need to track down what appliances are using water, or electricity, or network bandwidth or anything else you might need to measure.
  • Need to keep an eye on deliveries, people arriving at the property
  • Tracking how much noise your dogs are making, bugging the neighbours when you’re not home.
  • Monitoring soil moisture and turning on irrigation when it’s required
  • Keeping an eye of tank water levels
  • Reassigning which switches turn on which lights without having to rewire the house
  • Being able to let people into the house remotely without giving them a key
  • Turning on heating/cooling before you arrive home
  • Keeping track of salt levels in pool systems or water softeners and being reminded ahead of them running out.

Efficiency

Efficiency can mean different things...

For our purposes we're thinking of:

  • Tracking, reporting and creating notification and automation for scarce resources including:
    • Solar Power
    • Water Tanks
    • Water Softener
    • Swimming Pool Chlorinator
    • Soil Moisture (Irrigation)
      • Keeping an eye on household costs either overall of by appliance
        • Water
        • Electricity
        • Internet
      • Managing your household carbon footprint

Convenience

When implemented poorly, many smart tech products can be incredibly annoying. For me, examples include:
  • Light switches with tape over them so they don't get turned off and instead need to be controlled by a phone app Grrr!!!
  • Smoke alarm that requires internet access, a phone app and multiple layers of warnings/menus to turn it off when toast get burnt.
  • Anything that requires an app when a simple button would do
  • Integrations that rely on the internet and some times take ages (well, a couple of seconds) to execute
  • Automations that only work some of the time so you can never really rely on them
  • Voice commands that seem to work for some members of the household but not others for no apparent reason

When things are set up and tested correctly they can collectively make a major difference to your life. Exact;y what these are will differ from person to person and family to family. Here are some that I find especially convenient:

  • Automated vacuum cleaner that waits until everybody is out of the house before it does it's thing.
  • I love being able to turn lights on and off at the switch, through a voice assistant or through an app. I especially like not having to get out of bed to turn off the outside garage light when it's accidental been left on.
  • Some of our light switches are in inconvenient places. With smart light switches, I've been able to change which switches are assigned to which lights without having to rewire the house.
  • It's nice to have the house switch on the heating or cooling before I arrive based on time or our proximity to home
  • We have a long driveway. I really appreciate receiving a notification when mail is delivered so I don't have to stop and get out of the car in the rain to check the mailbox when it's empty.

Renovation/Building

While it's true that most things can be retrofited...

it's always cheapest and easiest when you're building or renovating. This gives you options for the future and provides additional value to future owners when it comes time to sell. The things to consider will depend on the property and may include:

  • Data Distribution
    • Wired
      • Electrical Lines
      • Ethernet Cable
      • Fibre Optic Cable
      • Speaker Cable
    • Wireless
      • WiFi
      • Bluetooth
      • Zigbee
      • ZWave
      • RF
    • Power
      • Wired
      • Wireless
        • Batteries
        • Solar
        • Power Beaming
      • Notification Lights (e.g. leds behind tiles)

Fun / Hobby / Education

Implementing smart home technology can be wonderfully rewarding...

both individually and as an opportunity to learn and teach new skills with the kids. It can also cover a wide range of topics that might include electronics, crafting, modelling, coding and any number of others. There are many smart technology projects that start with enthusiasm, move into annoying, then head-banging and frustration, to ultimately being push as far as possible under the nearest convenient rug.

Smart Technology does make for a fantastic and rewarding hobby, especially if you start with a strong understanding of your motivations, areas of interest and design principles. Together these can provide a framework starting small and scaling to whatever level of ambition and complexity that's right for you.